Noble Gastro & Liver Hospital

Colonoscopy

Colonoscopy: A Clear View of Your Digestive Health

What is it?

A colonoscopy is a vital diagnostic procedure used to examine the colon (large intestine) and rectum for abnormalities. Your doctor may recommend a colonoscopy if you experience symptoms such as:

  • Persistent abdominal pain
  • Rectal bleeding
  • Chronic diarrhea or constipation
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Changes in bowel habits

Colonoscopy is also performed to screen for colorectal cancer, detect polyps, and monitor inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Early detection ensures timely treatment and better health outcomes.

A colonoscopy involves using a thin, flexible tube (colonoscope) with a light and camera at the tip to provide a clear view of the inside of your colon and rectum. The procedure helps identify issues like inflammation, ulcers, tumors, or polyps and allows your doctor to take tissue samples (biopsies) if needed.

A colonoscopy is a safe and effective procedure used to examine the colon and rectum, helping detect conditions such as colorectal cancer, polyps, ulcers, and inflammation. It is recommended if you experience symptoms like chronic abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, or unexplained weight loss. Colonoscopy also serves as a preventive tool, allowing doctors to identify and remove pre-cancerous polyps before they develop into serious conditions.

Noble Gastro & Liver Hospital

How is it done?

  1. Preparation: To ensure a clear view, you’ll follow a liquid diet and take a bowel-cleansing solution the day before the procedure.
  2. During the Procedure:
    • You will lie on your side, and sedation will be given to make you comfortable.
    • The colonoscope is gently inserted through the rectum and advanced through the colon. The camera transmits real-time images to a monitor.
    • If necessary, small tools are passed through the scope to remove polyps or collect tissue samples.
  3. Duration: The procedure typically takes 20 to 45 minutes.
FAQ

Colonoscopy

No. The procedure is performed under sedation, ensuring comfort and relaxation throughout.

 

For routine screening, it is recommended every 10 years starting at age 45 (or earlier if there’s a family history of colorectal cancer).

 

Polyps are small growths that can be removed during the procedure and tested to check for cancerous or pre-cancerous changes.

 

Preparation involves following dietary restrictions and taking a prescribed bowel-cleansing solution to clear the colon.

 

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